{"id":318223,"date":"2025-04-28T22:41:18","date_gmt":"2025-04-28T20:41:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dhagpo.org\/?p=318223"},"modified":"2025-04-28T22:49:35","modified_gmt":"2025-04-28T20:49:35","slug":"mayo-2000-karmapa-recibe-transmision-dos-colecciones-clave-linaje-karma-kagyu-kundreul-ling","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dhagpo.org\/es\/mayo-2000-karmapa-recibe-transmision-dos-colecciones-clave-linaje-karma-kagyu-kundreul-ling\/","title":{"rendered":"Mayo 2000: Karmapa recibe la transmisi\u00f3n de dos colecciones clave del linaje karma kagyu en Dhagpo Kundreul Ling"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=\u00bb1&#8243; specialty=\u00bbon\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.27.3&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00bb3_4&#8243; specialty_columns=\u00bb3&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.16&#8243; custom_padding=\u00bb|||\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00bb|||\u00bb][et_pb_row_inner _builder_version=\u00bb4.27.3&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb][et_pb_column_inner saved_specialty_column_type=\u00bb3_4&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.27.3&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00bb4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En el mes de mayo de 2000, Thaye Dorje, Su Santidad el XVII Gyalwa Karmapa, <a href=\"https:\/\/dhagpo.org\/es\/6-febrero-2000-xvii-gyalwa-karmapa-retiro-dhagpo-kundreul-ling\/\">en retiro en Dhagpo Kundreul Ling desde el mes de febrero,<\/a> recibe la transmisi\u00f3n de dos colecciones clave del linaje karma kagyu: el <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chakchen Gyazhung<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, colecci\u00f3n de los textos indios del mahamudra compilada por el VII Karmapa, y la colecci\u00f3n de iniciaciones titulada <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chik Sh\u00e9 K\u00fcn Dr\u00f6l <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Conociendo una cosa, todo se libera) compilada por el IX Karmapa (ver m\u00e1s abajo).<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>Estas transmisiones le son conferidas por Su Santidad el XIV Kunzik Shamarpa, Mipham Chokyi Lodro (1952-2014), quien cuida de la educaci\u00f3n del joven Karmapa, tal como el XVI Karmapa lo hab\u00eda hecho por \u00e9l.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Esta continuidad ininterrumpida de transmisi\u00f3n de los m\u00e9todos que conducen a la liberaci\u00f3n del malestar y al despertar es mantenida de manera pura por lo que se conoce como el <em>Rosario de oro<\/em> del linaje karma kagyu.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=\u00bbnextgen \u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb background_color=\u00bb#d4b16a\u00bb custom_margin=\u00bb15px||15px||false|false\u00bb custom_padding=\u00bb0px|20px|15px|20px|false|false\u00bb locked=\u00bboff\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb]ngg_shortcode_0_placeholder[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text disabled_on=\u00bbon|on|off\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb text_font=\u00bbRoboto||||||||\u00bb text_font_size=\u00bb13px\u00bb text_line_height=\u00bb1em\u00bb custom_padding=\u00bb||0px|||\u00bb locked=\u00bboff\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Estas fotos provienen de nuestros archivos o han sido recopiladas en el marco de la b\u00fasqueda para los 50 a\u00f1os de Dhagpo Kagyu Ling. No hemos podido identificar a todos los autores. El uso de las fotos es \u00fanicamente informativo y en el contexto de la celebraci\u00f3n de los 50 a\u00f1os de Dhagpo Kagyu Ling. Su uso est\u00e1 limitado a esta actividad y a nuestro sitio web, y no tiene fines comerciales.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column_inner][\/et_pb_row_inner][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00bb1_4&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.16&#8243; custom_padding=\u00bb|||\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00bb|||\u00bb][et_pb_text module_class=\u00bbevent50&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb text_font=\u00bb||||||||\u00bb text_font_size=\u00bb16px\u00bb text_line_height=\u00bb20px\u00bb header_4_text_color=\u00bbgcid-4bb20c8d-5a19-4f4f-8a7e-cb9fb4184138&#8243; header_5_text_color=\u00bbgcid-4bb20c8d-5a19-4f4f-8a7e-cb9fb4184138&#8243; header_5_font_size=\u00bb18px\u00bb background_color=\u00bbgcid-b7d546b1-e8dd-4bef-9120-39ab5cda29e6&#8243; background_image=\u00bbhttp:\/\/dhagpo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/50ans-1.png\u00bb background_size=\u00bbcustom\u00bb background_image_width=\u00bb40px\u00bb background_position=\u00bbtop_right\u00bb background_horizontal_offset=\u00bb9px\u00bb background_vertical_offset=\u00bb6px\u00bb custom_margin=\u00bb||||false|false\u00bb custom_margin_tablet=\u00bb30px|100px|||false|false\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00bb|0px||0px|false|false\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00bboff|desktop\u00bb custom_padding=\u00bb|20px|15px|20px|false|false\u00bb custom_padding_tablet=\u00bb|20px|15px|20px|false|false\u00bb custom_padding_phone=\u00bb||||false|false\u00bb custom_padding_last_edited=\u00bbon|desktop\u00bb link_option_url_new_window=\u00bbon\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00bb0&#8243; custom_css_main_element=\u00bbfont-weight:500;\u00bb custom_css_free_form=\u00bb.event50 h5 {|| display: inline-block;|| background-color: #ffffff; \/* Fond blanc *\/|| box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); \/* Optionnel : l\u00e9g\u00e8re ombre *\/|| padding: 5px; \/* Ajuster selon vos besoins *\/|| margin-bottom:10px;|| text-align: left; \/* Garde le texte align\u00e9 \u00e0 gauche *\/||||}||\u00bb locked=\u00bboff\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{%22gcid-b7d546b1-e8dd-4bef-9120-39ab5cda29e6%22:%91%22background_color%22,%22background_color%22,%22background_color%22,%22background_color%22%93,%22gcid-4bb20c8d-5a19-4f4f-8a7e-cb9fb4184138%22:%91%22header_4_text_color%22,%22header_5_text_color%22,%22header_4_text_color%22,%22header_5_text_color%22%93}\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00bb0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<h5>Evento<\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El aniversario del XVII Gyalwa Karmapa, as\u00ed como las transmisiones que recibi\u00f3 de Kunzik Shamarpa en Dhagpo Kundreul Ling, quedar\u00e1n marcadas por un d\u00eda de pr\u00e1ctica en Dhagpo Kagyu Ling y en Dhagpo Kundreul Ling.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-310103 alignleft size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/dhagpo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/streaming.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"36\" height=\"36\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Una parte del evento tendr\u00e1 lugar tan solo in situ y la otra en l\u00ednea e in situ.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_button button_url=\u00bbhttps:\/\/dhagpo.org\/es\/calendrier\/50-anos-karmapa-recibe-transmision-dos-colecciones-clave-linaje-karma-kagyu-kundreul-ling\/\u00bb button_text=\u00bbVer en el calendario del programa\u00bb disabled_on=\u00bboff|off|off\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb button_text_color=\u00bbgcid-4bb20c8d-5a19-4f4f-8a7e-cb9fb4184138&#8243; button_bg_color=\u00bb#FFFFFF\u00bb button_border_color=\u00bbgcid-4bb20c8d-5a19-4f4f-8a7e-cb9fb4184138&#8243; button_border_radius=\u00bb6px\u00bb button_icon=\u00bb&#xf073;||fa||400&#8243; button_icon_placement=\u00bbleft\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00bb0&#8243; locked=\u00bboff\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{%22gcid-4bb20c8d-5a19-4f4f-8a7e-cb9fb4184138%22:%91%22button_text_color%22,%22button_border_color%22,%22button_border_color__hover%22%93}\u00bb button_bg_color__hover_enabled=\u00bbon|desktop\u00bb button_border_radius__hover=\u00bb6px\u00bb button_border_color__hover_enabled=\u00bbon|hover\u00bb button_border_color__hover=\u00bb#b87d06&#8243; button_bg_color__hover=\u00bb#FFFFFF\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00bb0&#8243;][\/et_pb_button][et_pb_text disabled_on=\u00bboff|off|on\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb text_font=\u00bbRoboto||||||||\u00bb text_font_size=\u00bb13px\u00bb text_line_height=\u00bb1em\u00bb custom_padding=\u00bb||0px|||\u00bb locked=\u00bboff\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Estas fotos provienen de nuestros archivos o han sido recopiladas en el marco de la b\u00fasqueda para los 50 a\u00f1os de Dhagpo Kagyu Ling. No hemos podido identificar a todos los autores. El uso de las fotos es \u00fanicamente informativo y en el contexto de la celebraci\u00f3n de los 50 a\u00f1os de Dhagpo Kagyu Ling. Su uso est\u00e1 limitado a esta actividad y a nuestro sitio web, y no tiene fines comerciales.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\u00bb1&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbfb2b1a4a-210a-4596-933e-eb7badc7035f\u00bb custom_margin=\u00bb-75px||||false|false\u00bb locked=\u00bboff\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb][et_pb_row _builder_version=\u00bb4.20.0&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00bb4_4&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.20.0&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb][et_pb_text admin_label=\u00bbTitre\u00bb module_id=\u00bbancla-final\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb header_4_font=\u00bb|300|||||||\u00bb header_4_font_size=\u00bb26px\u00bb border_color_all=\u00bb#d4b16a\u00bb border_width_bottom=\u00bb1px\u00bb border_color_bottom=\u00bbgcid-9b5f26ad-ce0a-4e53-af90-9971f6694090&#8243; locked=\u00bboff\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{%22gcid-9b5f26ad-ce0a-4e53-af90-9971f6694090%22:%91%22border_color_bottom%22%93}\u00bb]<\/p>\n<h2>Los <em>Textos indios del mahamudra del sentido definitivo, o Chakchen Gyazhung<\/em><\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=\u00bbLes Textes indiens du mahamudra de sens d\u00e9finitif, ou Chakchen gyazhung\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb custom_padding=\u00bb||1px|||\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb]<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La vasta recopilaci\u00f3n titulada<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Los Textos Indios del mahamudra de sentido definitivo (Nges don phyag rgya chen po\u2019i rgya gzhung)<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, compilada por el VII Karmapa Chodrak Gyamtso (1454\u20131506), contiene la traducci\u00f3n tibetana de las ense\u00f1anzas y cantos compuestos por los maestros budistas indios que son el origen y la fuente de inspiraci\u00f3n del linaje kagyu. Esta colecci\u00f3n ofrece una visi\u00f3n de la enorme riqueza de los textos indios del mahamudra.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En su <a href=\"http:\/\/purl.bdrc.io\/resource\/MW3CN636\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">edici\u00f3n xilogr\u00e1fica impresa en el monasterio karma kagyu de Palpung<\/a> en el T\u00edbet oriental, la colecci\u00f3n llenaba tres vol\u00famenes imponentes, al igual que en <a href=\"http:\/\/purl.bdrc.io\/resource\/MW23447\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">su reedici\u00f3n bajo la direcci\u00f3n del XIV Kunzik Shamarpa en Delhi en 1997.<\/a> Su <a href=\"http:\/\/purl.bdrc.io\/resource\/MW1KG12589\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">edici\u00f3n moderna en forma de libros (2009)<\/a> consta de seis vol\u00famenes, con un total de 2.600 p\u00e1ginas en tibetano. La colecci\u00f3n est\u00e1 siendo traducida al ingl\u00e9s por <a href=\"https:\/\/wisdomexperience.org\/sounds-of-innate-freedom\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Karl Brunnh\u00f6lzl y Wisdom Edition,<\/a> y cuatro de los seis vol\u00famenes ya han sido publicados.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La gran mayor\u00eda de las 217 obras incluidas en esta antolog\u00eda provienen del Tengyur.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El Tengyur comprende algo m\u00e1s de 200 vol\u00famenes y re\u00fane los tratados, traducidos al tibetano, de los maestros indios eruditos y realizados, mientras que el Kangyur re\u00fane, en una centena de vol\u00famenes, la traducci\u00f3n al tibetano de todos los sutras o ense\u00f1anzas provenientes del Buda Shakyamuni.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Estos Textos indios del mahamudra tienen una longitud variable, desde una sola frase hasta cerca de 200 p\u00e1ginas. Estas obras se distribuyen en siete g\u00e9neros:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El An\u0101vilatantra, una <\/span><b>ense\u00f1anza t\u00e1ntrica atribuida al Buda <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">considerada como la fuente principal del mahamudra, con su comentario;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Los <\/span><b>cantos de realizaci\u00f3n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (doh\u0101, cary\u0101g\u012bti y vajrag\u012bti) entonados por los maestros indios en diferentes ocasiones (como en <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ganachakras <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">o festines t\u00e1ntricos, por ejemplo, o durante experiencias espirituales significativas);<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Los <\/span><b>comentarios <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sobre estos cantos de realizaci\u00f3n y otros textos;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Los <\/span><b>tratados t\u00e1ntricos <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">independientes;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Los <\/span><b>tratados no t\u00e1ntricos;<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Los <\/span><b>relatos edificantes;<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Las <\/span><b>doxograf\u00edas <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(textos que presentan los diferentes sistemas de pensamiento budistas y no budistas).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La mayor\u00eda de los autores de estas obras son figuras muy conocidas entre los 84 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">mahasiddhas<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, hombres y mujeres altamente realizados en su pr\u00e1ctica de los tantras budistas. El hecho de que un gran n\u00famero de textos sea atribuido a <strong>Maitripa<\/strong> y <strong>Saraha<\/strong> subraya que estos dos maestros son considerados como las fuentes m\u00e1s importantes del mahamudra en la escuela kagyu.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A diferencia de otras recopilaciones como la <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Colecci\u00f3n de todas las sadhanas (Druptab k\u00fcnt\u00fc) <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">o <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En conocer una para liberarlas todas (Chiksh\u00e9 k\u00fcndr\u00f6l),<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> esta colecci\u00f3n no est\u00e1 compuesta por iniciaciones, sino por textos cuya transmisi\u00f3n se da a trav\u00e9s de la lectura ritual (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">lung<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) o la explicaci\u00f3n (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tri<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=\u00bbTitre\u00bb module_id=\u00bbancla-final\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb header_4_font=\u00bb|300|||||||\u00bb header_4_font_size=\u00bb26px\u00bb border_color_all=\u00bb#d4b16a\u00bb border_width_bottom=\u00bb1px\u00bb border_color_bottom=\u00bbgcid-9b5f26ad-ce0a-4e53-af90-9971f6694090&#8243; locked=\u00bboff\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{%22gcid-9b5f26ad-ce0a-4e53-af90-9971f6694090%22:%91%22border_color_bottom%22%93}\u00bb]<\/p>\n<h2><em>En conocer una para liberarlas todas (Chiksh\u00e9 k\u00fcndr\u00f6l)<\/em><\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=\u00bbEn conna\u00eetre une pour les lib\u00e9rer toutes (Chiksh\u00e9 k\u00fcndr\u00f6l)\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb custom_padding=\u00bb||1px|||\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00bb{}\u00bb]<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La<strong> transmisi\u00f3n de una iniciaci\u00f3n<\/strong> es un ritual&nbsp; muy importante en el budismo tibetano. Al recibir una iniciaci\u00f3n, el practicante cruza la puerta que le permite comprometerse en la pr\u00e1ctica de los tantras budistas, el vajrayana. Existen dos formas de iniciaci\u00f3n: las \u00abtransmisiones de poder\u00bb (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">wang<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> o <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">abhisheka<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) y las \u00abautorizaciones de pr\u00e1ctica\u00bb (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">jenang<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">). Las primeras pertenecen a la clase de tantras del yoga insuperable (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">niruttaratantra<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) y est\u00e1n asociadas a tantras como Hevajra, Chakrasamvara o Kalachakra. Al recibir un <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">wang<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, el practicante entra en el mandala de un <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">yidam <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">espec\u00edfico y se le permite comprometerse en la pr\u00e1ctica de las fases de creaci\u00f3n (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">kyerim<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) y de perfecci\u00f3n (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dzokrim<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) de ese <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">yidam<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. A este tipo de iniciaci\u00f3n tambi\u00e9n se le llama una \u00abiniciaci\u00f3n mayor\u00bb para indicar que contiene las cuatro fases de iniciaci\u00f3n (del vaso, secreta, de sabidur\u00eda y de la palabra) y que est\u00e1 asociada a los catorce <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">samayas <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ra\u00edz y a numerosos compromisos correlativos. Las \u00abautorizaciones de pr\u00e1ctica\u00bb, por su parte, son iniciaciones que permiten al practicante meditar bajo la forma de un <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">yidam <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">espec\u00edfico. Estas est\u00e1n asociadas a la primera etapa de las transmisiones de poder, la iniciaci\u00f3n del vaso, y permiten la pr\u00e1ctica de la fase de creaci\u00f3n.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La colecci\u00f3n titulada <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En conocer una para liberarlas todas (gcig shes kun grol) <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">es una recopilaci\u00f3n que re\u00fane numerosas autorizaciones para meditar sobre diferentes <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">yidams <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">pac\u00edficos y col\u00e9ricos. Esta recopilaci\u00f3n fue compuesta por el IX Karmapa Wangchuk Dorje (1556\u20131603); se bas\u00f3 en las tradiciones provenientes de Karmapas anteriores, especialmente el VI Karmapa Tongwa Donden y el VIII Karmapa Mikyo Dorje, as\u00ed como en compilaciones previas. Re\u00fane los rituales de iniciaci\u00f3n y pr\u00e1ctica de <strong>23 divinidades pac\u00edficas<\/strong> como Tara Blanca, Tara Verde, Ombrela Blanca (Dukkar), Manjushri sobre un le\u00f3n, Maitreya, etc., y <strong>una veintena de divinidades col\u00e9ricas<\/strong> como Vajrapani, Hayagriva, Yamantaka rojo y negro, etc., adem\u00e1s de un <strong>suplemento de unas diez m\u00e1s,<\/strong> como Jambhala amarillo, negro y blanco, Sangye Menla, Shakyamuni, etc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lo que hace \u00fanica a esta colecci\u00f3n es que el IX Karmapa estableci\u00f3 un modelo com\u00fan para la transmisi\u00f3n de las iniciaciones, con tres posibilidades de ritual: extensivo, mediano y muy sucinto. Este modelo luego se adapta para cada una de las divinidades, las cuales son descritas en una <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sadhana <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">espec\u00edfica, donde se precisan su linaje e historia, y se describen su apariencia, mantra, s\u00edlabas germen, etc. Esta caracter\u00edstica de la recopilaci\u00f3n es la que explica su t\u00edtulo \u00ab<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Conocer una autorizaci\u00f3n de pr\u00e1ctica para liberarlas&nbsp; <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">o transmitirlas] todas<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00bb <a href=\"http:\/\/purl.bdrc.io\/resource\/MW00KG03592\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">(r<\/a><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/purl.bdrc.io\/resource\/MW00KG03592\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">jes gnang gcig shes kun grol)<\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, aunque, probablemente, tambi\u00e9n se subentiende el significado m\u00e1s po\u00e9tico, es decir, que el conocimiento de una cosa esencial permite liberar todos los oscurecimientos.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El <strong>car\u00e1cter pr\u00e1ctico de esta colecci\u00f3n<\/strong> la ha hecho muy popular en el linaje karma kagyu, y se utiliza a menudo para autorizar a los disc\u00edpulos a practicar los diferentes <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">yidams <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">incluidos en la recopilaci\u00f3n.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>En el mes de mayo de 2000, Thaye Dorje, Su Santidad el XVII Gyalwa Karmapa, en retiro en Dhagpo Kundreul Ling desde el mes de febrero, recibe la transmisi\u00f3n de [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=\"1\" specialty=\"on\" _builder_version=\"4.27.3\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_column type=\"3_4\" specialty_columns=\"3\" _builder_version=\"4.16\" custom_padding=\"|||\" global_colors_info=\"{}\" custom_padding__hover=\"|||\"][et_pb_row_inner _builder_version=\"4.27.3\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_column_inner saved_specialty_column_type=\"3_4\" _builder_version=\"4.27.3\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_text _builder_version=\"4.27.4\" _module_preset=\"default\" hover_enabled=\"0\" global_colors_info=\"{}\" sticky_enabled=\"0\"]<\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Au mois de <strong>mai 2000<\/strong>, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thay\u00e9 Dorj\u00e9, Sa Saintet\u00e9 le XVII<\/span><sup><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">e<\/span><\/sup><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Gyalwa Karmapa, <a href=\"http:\/\/dhagpo.org\/6-2000-xviie-karmapa-retraite-kundreul-ling\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">en retraite \u00e0 Dhagpo Kundreul Ling depuis le mois de f\u00e9vrier,<\/a> re\u00e7oit la transmission de deux collections cl\u00e9s de la lign\u00e9e karma kagy\u00fc, le <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chakchen Gyazhung<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <strong>collection des textes indiens du mahamudra<\/strong> compil\u00e9e par le VII<\/span><sup><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">e<\/span><\/sup><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Karmapa, et la <strong>collection d\u2019initiations<\/strong> intitul\u00e9e <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chik Sh\u00e9 K\u00fcn Dr\u00f6l <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Connaissant une chose, tout se lib\u00e8re<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) compil\u00e9e par le IX<\/span><sup><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">e<\/span><\/sup><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Karmapa (voir ci-dessous).<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ces transmissions lui sont <strong>conf\u00e9r\u00e9es par Sa Saintet\u00e9 le XIV<\/strong><\/span><strong>\u1d49<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong> K\u00fcnzik Shamarpa, Mipham Ch\u00f6kyi Lodr\u00f6<\/strong> (1952-2014), qui prend soin de l\u2019\u00e9ducation du jeune Karmapa, tout comme le XVI<\/span><sup><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">e<\/span><\/sup><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Karmapa l\u2019avait fait pour lui.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cette continuit\u00e9 ininterrompue de transmission des m\u00e9thodes conduisant \u00e0 la lib\u00e9ration du mal-\u00eatre et \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9veil sont d\u00e9tenues de fa\u00e7on pure par ce qui est appel\u00e9 le \u00ab Rosaire d\u2019or de la lign\u00e9e karma kagy\u00fc \u00bb<\/span><b>.<\/b><\/p><p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=\"nextgen \" _builder_version=\"4.27.4\" _module_preset=\"default\" background_color=\"#d4b16a\" custom_margin=\"15px||15px||false|false\" custom_padding=\"0px|20px|15px|20px|false|false\" locked=\"off\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"]<\/p>[ngg src=\"galleries\" ids=\"49\" sortorder=\"940,939,943,941,942\" display=\"pro_tile\"]<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text disabled_on=\"on|on|off\" _builder_version=\"4.27.4\" _module_preset=\"default\" text_font=\"Roboto||||||||\" text_font_size=\"13px\" text_line_height=\"1em\" custom_padding=\"||0px|||\" hover_enabled=\"0\" locked=\"off\" global_colors_info=\"{}\" sticky_enabled=\"0\"]<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Ces photos proviennent de nos archives ou ont \u00e9t\u00e9 recueillies dans le cadre des recherches pour les 50 ans de Dhagpo Kagyu Ling. Nous n'avons pas pu identifier tous les auteurs. L\u2019utilisation des photos est \u00e0 titre informatif dans le cadre de la c\u00e9l\u00e9bration des 50 ans de Dhagpo Kagyu Ling. Leur usage est limit\u00e9 \u00e0 cette actualit\u00e9 et \u00e0 notre site et n\u2019est pas \u00e0 usage commercial<\/span><\/p><p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column_inner][\/et_pb_row_inner][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\"1_4\" _builder_version=\"4.16\" custom_padding=\"|||\" global_colors_info=\"{}\" custom_padding__hover=\"|||\"][et_pb_text module_class=\"event50\" _builder_version=\"4.27.4\" _module_preset=\"default\" text_font=\"||||||||\" text_font_size=\"16px\" text_line_height=\"20px\" header_4_text_color=\"gcid-4bb20c8d-5a19-4f4f-8a7e-cb9fb4184138\" header_5_text_color=\"gcid-4bb20c8d-5a19-4f4f-8a7e-cb9fb4184138\" header_5_font_size=\"18px\" background_color=\"gcid-b7d546b1-e8dd-4bef-9120-39ab5cda29e6\" background_image=\"http:\/\/dhagpo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/50ans-1.png\" background_size=\"custom\" background_image_width=\"40px\" background_position=\"top_right\" background_horizontal_offset=\"9px\" background_vertical_offset=\"6px\" custom_margin=\"||||false|false\" custom_margin_tablet=\"30px|100px|||false|false\" custom_margin_phone=\"|0px||0px|false|false\" custom_margin_last_edited=\"off|desktop\" custom_padding=\"|20px|15px|20px|false|false\" custom_padding_tablet=\"|20px|15px|20px|false|false\" custom_padding_phone=\"||||false|false\" custom_padding_last_edited=\"on|desktop\" link_option_url_new_window=\"on\" custom_css_main_element=\"font-weight:500;\" custom_css_free_form=\".event50 h5 {|| display: inline-block;|| background-color: #ffffff; \/* Fond blanc *\/|| box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); \/* Optionnel : l\u00e9g\u00e8re ombre *\/|| padding: 5px; \/* Ajuster selon vos besoins *\/|| margin-bottom:10px;|| text-align: left; \/* Garde le texte align\u00e9 \u00e0 gauche *\/||||}||\" locked=\"off\" global_colors_info=\"{%22gcid-b7d546b1-e8dd-4bef-9120-39ab5cda29e6%22:%91%22background_color%22,%22background_color%22,%22background_color%22,%22background_color%22%93,%22gcid-4bb20c8d-5a19-4f4f-8a7e-cb9fb4184138%22:%91%22header_4_text_color%22,%22header_5_text_color%22,%22header_4_text_color%22,%22header_5_text_color%22%93}\"]<\/p><h5>\u00c9v\u00e9nement<\/h5><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>L\u2019anniversaire<\/strong> du XVII<sup>e<\/sup> Gyalwa Karmapa<strong> ainsi que<\/strong> les <strong>transmissions<\/strong> qu\u2019il a re\u00e7ues de K\u00fcnzik Shamar Rinpoch\u00e9 \u00e0 Kundreul Ling seront marqu\u00e9s par une journ\u00e9e de pratique \u00e0 <strong>Dhagpo Kagyu Ling<\/strong> et \u00e0 <strong>Dhagpo Kundreul Ling<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p><p><img class=\"wp-image-310103 alignleft size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/dhagpo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/streaming.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"36\" height=\"36\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Un partie de cet \u00e9v\u00e9nement aura lieu uniquement <strong>sur place<\/strong> et une autre <strong>en ligne <\/strong>et <strong>sur place.<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_button button_url=\"http:\/\/dhagpo.org\/calendrier\/50-ans-karmapa-transmission-deux-collections-karma-kagyu-kundreul-ling\/\" url_new_window=\"on\" button_text=\"Voir dans le calendrier du programme\" disabled_on=\"off|off|off\" _builder_version=\"4.27.4\" _module_preset=\"default\" button_text_color=\"gcid-4bb20c8d-5a19-4f4f-8a7e-cb9fb4184138\" button_bg_color=\"#FFFFFF\" button_border_color=\"gcid-4bb20c8d-5a19-4f4f-8a7e-cb9fb4184138\" button_border_radius=\"6px\" button_icon=\"\uf073||fa||400\" button_icon_placement=\"left\" locked=\"off\" global_colors_info=\"{%22gcid-4bb20c8d-5a19-4f4f-8a7e-cb9fb4184138%22:%91%22button_text_color%22,%22button_border_color%22,%22button_border_color__hover%22%93}\" button_bg_color__hover_enabled=\"on|desktop\" button_border_radius__hover=\"6px\" button_border_color__hover_enabled=\"on|hover\" button_border_color__hover=\"#b87d06\" button_bg_color__hover=\"#FFFFFF\"][\/et_pb_button][et_pb_text disabled_on=\"off|off|on\" _builder_version=\"4.27.4\" _module_preset=\"default\" text_font=\"Roboto||||||||\" text_font_size=\"13px\" text_line_height=\"1em\" custom_padding=\"||0px|||\" locked=\"off\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"]<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Ces photos proviennent de nos archives ou ont \u00e9t\u00e9 recueillies dans le cadre des recherches pour les 50 ans de Dhagpo Kagyu Ling. Nous n'avons pas pu identifier tous les auteurs. L\u2019utilisation des photos est \u00e0 titre informatif dans le cadre de la c\u00e9l\u00e9bration des 50 ans de Dhagpo Kagyu Ling. Leur usage est limit\u00e9 \u00e0 cette actualit\u00e9 et \u00e0 notre site et n\u2019est pas \u00e0 usage commercial<\/span><\/p><p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\"1\" _builder_version=\"4.27.4\" _module_preset=\"fb2b1a4a-210a-4596-933e-eb7badc7035f\" custom_margin=\"-75px||||false|false\" locked=\"off\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_row _builder_version=\"4.20.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_column type=\"4_4\" _builder_version=\"4.20.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_text admin_label=\"Titre\" module_id=\"ancla-final\" _builder_version=\"4.27.4\" _module_preset=\"default\" header_4_font=\"|300|||||||\" header_4_font_size=\"26px\" border_color_all=\"#d4b16a\" border_width_bottom=\"1px\" border_color_bottom=\"gcid-9b5f26ad-ce0a-4e53-af90-9971f6694090\" locked=\"off\" global_colors_info=\"{%22gcid-9b5f26ad-ce0a-4e53-af90-9971f6694090%22:%91%22border_color_bottom%22%93}\"]<\/p><h2>Les <em>Textes indiens du mahamudra de sens d\u00e9finitif,<\/em> ou <em>Chakchen gyazhung<\/em><\/h2><p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=\"Les Textes indiens du mahamudra de sens d\u00e9finitif, ou Chakchen gyazhung\" _builder_version=\"4.27.4\" _module_preset=\"default\" custom_padding=\"||1px|||\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"]<\/p><div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Le vaste recueil intitul\u00e9 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Les Textes indiens du mahamudra de sens d\u00e9finitif<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nges don phyag rgya chen po\u2019i rgya gzhung<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">), compil\u00e9 par le<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> VII<\/span><sup><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">e<\/span><\/sup><a href=\"https:\/\/www.karmapa.org\/karma-kagyu\/lives\/7th-karmapa-chodrag-gyamtso\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Karmapa Ch\u00f6drak Gyamtso<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (1454\u20131506), contient la traduction tib\u00e9taine des enseignements et chants compos\u00e9s par les ma\u00eetres bouddhistes indiens qui sont <strong>l\u2019origine et la source d\u2019inspiration de la lign\u00e9e kagy\u00fc.<\/strong> Cette collection donne un aper\u00e7u de l\u2019immense richesse des textes indiens du mahamudra.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dans son<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/purl.bdrc.io\/resource\/MW3CN636\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00e9dition xylographique imprim\u00e9e au monast\u00e8re karma kagy\u00fc de Palpung<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> au Tibet oriental, la collection remplissait trois volumes imposants, de m\u00eame pour <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sa<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/purl.bdrc.io\/resource\/MW23447\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">r\u00e9\u00e9dition sous la direction du <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">XIV\u1d49 Shamar Rinpoch\u00e9<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00e0 Delhi en 1997<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Son<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/purl.bdrc.io\/resource\/MW1KG12589\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00e9dition moderne sous forme de livres (2009)<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> se compose de six volumes, pour un total de 2 600 pages en tib\u00e9tain. La collection est en cours de traduction en anglais par<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/wisdomexperience.org\/sounds-of-innate-freedom\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Karl Brunnh\u00f6lzl et Wisdom Edition<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, et quatre des six volumes ont d\u00e9j\u00e0 \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9s.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La grande majorit\u00e9 des 217 \u0153uvres incluses dans cette anthologie provient du<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/dhagpo-library.org\/index.php\/fr\/ressources\/dossiers\/le-canon-tibetain\/9-naissance-du-kangyur-et-du-tengyur\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tengyur<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Le <strong>Tengyur<\/strong> comprend un peu plus de 200 volumes et rassemble les trait\u00e9s, traduits en tib\u00e9tains, des ma\u00eetres indiens \u00e9rudits et r\u00e9alis\u00e9s alors que le <strong>Kangyur<\/strong> rassemble, en une centaine de volumes, la traduction en tib\u00e9tain de tous les soutras ou enseignements issus du Bouddha Shakyamuni.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ces <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Textes indiens du mahamudra<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> sont de longueur variable, d\u2019une seule phrase \u00e0 pr\u00e8s de 200 pages. Ces \u0153uvres se r\u00e9partissent en <strong>sept genres :<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ol><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> l\u2019<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">An\u0101vilatantra<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, un <\/span><b>enseignement tantrique attribu\u00e9 au Bouddha<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme \u00e9tant la source principale du<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> mahamudra<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, avec son commentaire ;<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> les <\/span><b>chants de r\u00e9alisation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">doh\u0101<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cary\u0101g\u012bti<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> et <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">vajrag\u012bti<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) entonn\u00e9s par les ma\u00eetres indiens \u00e0 diff\u00e9rentes occasions (lors de <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ganachakras<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ou festins tantriques par exemple, ou encore lors d\u2019exp\u00e9riences spirituelles marquantes) ;<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> les <\/span><b>commentaires<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> de ces chants de r\u00e9alisation et d\u2019autres textes ;<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> les <\/span><b>trait\u00e9s tantriques<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ind\u00e9pendants ;<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> les <\/span><b>trait\u00e9s non tantriques ;<\/b><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> les <\/span><b>r\u00e9cits \u00e9difiants ;<\/b><\/li><li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> les <\/span><b>doxographies<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (textes pr\u00e9sentant les diff\u00e9rents syst\u00e8mes de pens\u00e9e bouddhistes et non bouddhistes).<\/span><\/li><\/ol><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La plupart des auteurs de ces \u0153uvres sont des figures bien connues parmi les 84 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">mahasiddhas<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, des hommes et des femmes hautement accomplis dans leur pratique des tantras bouddhistes. Le fait qu\u2019un grand nombre de textes soit attribu\u00e9 \u00e0 <strong>Maitripa<\/strong> et <strong>Saraha<\/strong> souligne que ces deux ma\u00eetres sont consid\u00e9r\u00e9s comme les <strong>sources<\/strong> les plus importantes <strong>du mahamudra dans l\u2019\u00e9cole kagy\u00fc.<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Contrairement \u00e0 d\u2019autres recueils tels que la <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Collection de toutes les sadhanas <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Druptab k\u00fcnt\u00fc<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ou <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En conna\u00eetre une pour les lib\u00e9rer toutes <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chiksh\u00e9 k\u00fcndr\u00f6l<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">), cette collection n\u2019est pas constitu\u00e9e d\u2019initiations mais de textes dont la transmission est donn\u00e9e par la lecture rituelle (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">lung<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) ou l\u2019explication (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tri<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><\/p><\/div><p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=\"Titre\" module_id=\"ancla-final\" _builder_version=\"4.27.4\" _module_preset=\"default\" header_4_font=\"|300|||||||\" header_4_font_size=\"26px\" border_color_all=\"#d4b16a\" border_width_bottom=\"1px\" border_color_bottom=\"gcid-9b5f26ad-ce0a-4e53-af90-9971f6694090\" locked=\"off\" global_colors_info=\"{%22gcid-9b5f26ad-ce0a-4e53-af90-9971f6694090%22:%91%22border_color_bottom%22%93}\"]<\/p><h2><em>En conna\u00eetre une pour les lib\u00e9rer toutes<\/em> (Chiksh\u00e9 <em>k\u00fcndr\u00f6l<\/em>)<\/h2><p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=\"En conna\u00eetre une pour les lib\u00e9rer toutes (Chiksh\u00e9 k\u00fcndr\u00f6l)\" _builder_version=\"4.27.4\" _module_preset=\"default\" custom_padding=\"||1px|||\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"]<\/p><div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La <strong>transmission d\u2019une initiation<\/strong> est un rituel tr\u00e8s important dans le bouddhisme tib\u00e9tain. En recevant une initiation, le pratiquant franchit la porte qui lui permet de s\u2019engager dans la pratique des tantras bouddhistes, le <strong>vajrayana<\/strong>. Il existe deux formes d\u2019initiation : les \u00ab transmissions de pouvoir \u00bb (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">wang <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ou <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">abhisheka<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) et les \u00ab autorisations de pratique \u00bb (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">jenang<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">). Les premi\u00e8res appartiennent \u00e0 la classe de tantras du yoga insurpassable (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">niruttaratantra<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) et sont associ\u00e9es \u00e0 des tantras comme Hevajra, Chakrasamvara ou Kalachakra. En recevant une <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">wang<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, le pratiquant p\u00e9n\u00e8tre dans le mandala d\u2019un <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">yidam<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> sp\u00e9cifique et est autoris\u00e9 \u00e0 s\u2019engager dans la pratique des phases de cr\u00e9ation (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">kyerim<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) et de perfection (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dzokrim<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) de ce <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">yidam<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. On appelle aussi ce type d\u2019initiation une \u00ab initiation majeure \u00bb pour d\u00e9signer le fait qu\u2019elle contient les quatre phases d\u2019initiation (du vase, secr\u00e8te, de sagesse et du mot) et qu\u2019elle est associ\u00e9e aux quatorze <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">samayas<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> racines et \u00e0 de nombreux engagements corollaires. Les \u00ab autorisations de pratique \u00bb quant \u00e0 elles sont des initiations qui autorisent le pratiquant \u00e0 se m\u00e9diter sous la forme d\u2019un <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">yidam<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> sp\u00e9cifique. Elles sont associ\u00e9es \u00e0 la premi\u00e8re \u00e9tape des transmissions de pouvoir, l\u2019initiation du vase, et permettent la pratique de la phase de cr\u00e9ation.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La collection intitul\u00e9e <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En conna\u00eetre une pour les lib\u00e9rer toutes<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">gcig shes kun grol<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) est un <strong>recueil<\/strong> rassemblant de nombreuses <strong>autorisations \u00e0 m\u00e9diter sur diff\u00e9rents <\/strong><\/span><strong><i>yidams<\/i><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong> paisibles et courrouc\u00e9s<\/strong>. Ce recueil a \u00e9t\u00e9 compos\u00e9 par le<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.karmapa.org\/karma-kagyu\/lives\/9th-karmapa-wangchuk-dorje\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> IX<\/span><sup><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">e<\/span><\/sup><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Karmapa Wangchuk Dorj\u00e9<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (1556\u20131603) ; il s\u2019est appuy\u00e9 sur les traditions issues de pr\u00e9c\u00e9dents Karmapas, notamment le VI<\/span><sup><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">e<\/span><\/sup><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Karmapa Tongwa D\u00f6nden et le VIII<\/span><sup><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">e<\/span><\/sup><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Karmapa Miky\u00f6 Dorj\u00e9,ainsi que sur de pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes compilations. Il rassemble les <strong>rituels d\u2019initiation et de pratique de 23 divinit\u00e9s<\/strong> <strong>paisibles<\/strong> comme Tara Blanche, Tara Verte, Ombrelle Blanche (Dukkar), Manjushri sur un lion, Maitreya, etc. et d\u2019une <strong>vingtaine de divinit\u00e9s courrouc\u00e9es<\/strong> comme Vajrapani, Hayagriva, Yamantaka rouge et noir, etc., ainsi qu\u2019un suppl\u00e9ment d\u2019une <strong>dizaine d\u2019autres<\/strong> comme Jambhala jaune, noir et blanc, Sangy\u00e9 Menla, Shakyamuni, etc.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u2019originalit\u00e9 de cette collection provient du fait que le IX<\/span><sup><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">e<\/span><\/sup><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Karmapa a \u00e9tabli un mod\u00e8le commun pour la transmission des initiations, avec trois possibilit\u00e9s de rituel : <strong>extensif, m\u00e9dian et tr\u00e8s succinct.<\/strong> Ce mod\u00e8le se d\u00e9cline ensuite pour chacune des divinit\u00e9s qui est d\u00e9crite dans une <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sadhana <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sp\u00e9cifique, dont la lign\u00e9e et l\u2019histoire sont pr\u00e9cis\u00e9es et dont l\u2019apparence, le mantra, les syllabes germes, etc. sont d\u00e9crites. C\u2019est cette caract\u00e9ristique du recueil qui explique son titre \u00ab <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Conna\u00eetre une autorisation de pratique pour les lib\u00e9rer<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> [ou les transmettre] <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">toutes <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00bb<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/purl.bdrc.io\/resource\/MW00KG03592\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">rjes gnang gcig shes kun grol<\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">), m\u00eame si, probablement, le sens plus po\u00e9tique, \u00e0 savoir que la connaissance d\u2019une chose essentielle permet de lib\u00e9rer tous les obscurcissements, est\u00a0 \u00e9galement sous-entendu.<\/span><\/p><p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Le caract\u00e8re tr\u00e8s pratique de cette collection l\u2019a rendu tr\u00e8s populaire dans la lign\u00e9e karma kagy\u00fc et elle est donc souvent utilis\u00e9e pour autoriser les disciples \u00e0 pratiquer les diff\u00e9rents yidams inclus dans le recueil.<\/span><\/i><\/p><\/div><p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>","_et_gb_content_width":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[145],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-318223","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-50-ans-dhistoire","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - 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